Tuesday, 22 April 2014

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Kundan Jewellery Biography

Source (google.com.pk)
During Mughal period, the art of kundan work reached Rajasthan from 
Delhi. Later on, craftsmen from the different part of the country 
migrated to the place and made Rajasthan a hub of Kundankari. Rulers 
and feudal lords gave patronage to the art and it developed into 
perfection. Today, Kundankari is known the world over, with Rajasthan 
serving as its epicenter. Kundankari is basically done on gold and silver 
jewellery. The beauty of kundan work lies in the precise setting of 
stones into kundan and the overall look of the ornament. 

Traditional kundan jewellery has stones encrusted on one side and 
colourful and intricate meenakari on the reverse. The entire technique of Kundankari lies in the skillful setting of 
gems and stones in gold, which is rarely solid. Holes are cut for the gems, engraving is carried out and the pieces 
are enameled. The core of the ornament is made out of lac, a natural resin. Later, lac is inserted into the hollow 
parts and is then visible from the front, through the holes left for the gems. Highly refined gold or kundan is used 
to cover the lac and gems are then pushed into the kundan. 

To increase the strength of the joints and to give it a smooth finish, more kundan is applied. Kundankari is such a 
specialized work that it is carried by a group of craftsmen, each carrying out a specific task. The chiterias make 
the basic design, the ghaarias are responsible for engraving and making holes, meenakari or enameling is done 
by the enameller and the goldsmith takes care of the Kundan or gold. The jadiyas or stone setters, set stones 
such as jade, agate, garnet, emerald, rock crystal, topaz, amethyst, and spinel into kundan. 


India and jewellery, jewellery and Indian women - the terms are linked 
inherently. At the time of wedding as well as numerous other 
occasions, a woman is gifted jewellery by her parents and relatives. 
Although the gift is meant to give her security in contingency, 
ornamentation is an obvious purpose. All the cities across the length 
and width of India have shops of jewellers - some traditional and some 
modern jewellers, catering to the need of all kinds. Not that the affluent 
class people wear ornaments, there are low cost jewellery items in 
ample, which cater the demand of low income group as well. 

India houses various kinds of jewellery arts, ranging from Meenakari 
and Kundan to stone and bead work. The craft of cutting and polishing precious and semi-precious stones and 
giving them glamorous face is something artistic. Emeralds, rubies, garnets, amethysts, corals, sapphires, and 
turquoises are among the stones which are used for the enhancement of gold and silver jewellery. Gold jewellery 
is the most popular among South Indian women. In southern part of India, gold is considered auspicious and a 
status symbol. Talking about the art on gold jewellery, Kundan is something that comes into our mind. 

It is a Mughal-inspired art of setting precious stones like diamonds, rubies, and emeralds in gold and silver 
jewellery. In Meenakari, enameling is done to protect gold and floral pattern coloured in red, blue and green 
attracts the attention. Silver jewellery is not far behind in popularity, particularly because of its affordability, 
making it popular among low income group people. Jhumka, hansli, chokar, nath and bracelets made of silver are 
quite popular among women in India. In short, the range of jewellery in India is wide as well as varied. Be it gold, 
silver of diamond, you will find everything in the country. 

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Kundan Jewellery Indian Jewelry Sets Bangles Rings Box Designs Band Designs Lates Gold Earnings Designs Ads Photos Images Pics

1 comment:

  1. Thanks for the nice infomation in your article as i was searching for kundan rings online india
    , keep it up !

    ReplyDelete